Fireworks, Thunderstorms, and Nervous Dogs

Every July, veterinarians hear the same story: “Doc, he never ran off before.” Then the fireworks started, the screen door opened, and Buster left like he owed somebody money.

This is not just folklore. Shelter Animals Count reports that from 2021–2023, July 5 was the single highest intake day for stray dogs nationwide, and 2024 again showed stray dog intake peaking around the Fourth of July week. The ASPCA has also reported that nearly one in five lost pets went missing after being scared by fireworks, thunderstorms, or other loud noises.

For some dogs, a quiet room, white noise, and staying home are enough. For others, fear turns into panic. That is when it is time to talk with your veterinarian. Fluoxetine, best known by many folks as Prozac, can be useful for some canine anxiety problems, though it is not an instant “give it at dark-thirty on July Fourth” fix. Other medications are available when fluoxetine is too much, not enough, or simply not the right fit. And some medications work best if they are on board 24 hours in advance.

Before summer travel, cookouts, storms, and fireworks, make sure your dog has current ID tags and a registered microchip. A scared dog with identification has a much better shot at getting back home.